The management and staff of “Bolashaq” Academy sincerely congratulate Salakhiden Nursariyevich on his 80th birthday and wish him long life, health and creative success!
Sabikenov Salakhiden was born on December 30, 1939 in Novobogatinsky district of Guryev region. In 1959, he graduated from Gogol evening high school of working youth in Guryev city. After graduating from the Law Faculty of the Kazakh State University named after S.M. Kirov from 1964 to 1965 he worked in the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kazakh SSR, then from 1966 to 1967 as a junior researcher of the Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR. Postgraduate training took place under the scientific supervision of the famous scientist P.O. Khalfina in Moscow – at the Institute of State and Law of the USSR Academy of Sciences, where he defended his thesis in 1969. In 1986, he defended his doctoral thesis on “Law and social interests” (theoretical problems of interaction). The academic title of professor was conferred by the USSR Higher Attestation Commission in 1990.
For 29 years he conducted research and pedagogical work in the higher schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan – professor, head of department, deputy head of the higher school of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR on scientific work (Karaganda, 1970-1993), from January 1993 to 1995 he was deputy head of the research work of Almaty Higher School of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the RK. Colonel of Justice in reserve. Under his leadership the scientific school in higher education institutions of the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the RK was created, actively and fruitfully investigating new scientific directions of a problem of activity of law enforcement bodies of the state and struggle against crime.
In 1995, by presidential decree, he was appointed a member of the Constitutional Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan and worked in this position until 1998. For his significant scientific contribution to the development of state theory and law in 1995 he was elected a corresponding member of the NAS RK, and in 2004 he was elected a full member (academician) of the NAS RK. In 1993, he was elected Scientific Secretary of the first established in Kazakhstan expert council of HAC RK on legal sciences, in 1999 – its chairman, and from 2005 to 2006 was the deputy chairman of the expert council on legal sciences of the Committee for supervision and certification in the field of education of the Ministry of Education and Science and Culture. From 1994 to 1996, he was Chairman of the Specialized Council for the Defence of Candidate’s Theses at the Almaty Higher School of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. From 1997 to 2006 he was a member of dissertation councils on defense of doctoral dissertations at the Institute of State and Law of NAS RK, KazSGU.
Participated in a number of international, all-Union and republican scientific-theoretical conferences and symposiums. In 1979 he took part in the XI World Congress of the International Association of Political Sciences in Moscow. In 1997, heading the Kazakh delegation, took part in an international symposium on the problems of constitutional courts in Paris. In 2004, in December, he took part in the Kazakh-Swiss Summit in Geneva.
In 1989-1994, he was a member of the Central Electoral Commission.
on the elections and recall of people’s deputies of the Kazakh SSR, was directly and actively involved in the preparation and conduct of the first elections of people’s deputies to the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR and the first President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. He took an active part as a member of the expert group in development of the 1993 draft Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan and a number of draft laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
By decrees of the President of RK Sabikenov Salakhiden was awarded with medals of 10 years of state independence of RK, 10 and 20 years of Constitution of RK.
By the decision of the Constitutional Council of the RK Sabikenov Salakhiden was awarded breastplates for his contribution in strengthening the constitutionality of legality and for conscientious service to the Constitution of the RK.
S.N. Sabikenov was awarded by the Ministry of Education and Science of RK with a breastplate for special merits in the field of education of RK “Honourable worker of education of RK”; in 2010 he was awarded with a breastplate “For the brought contribution to development of science”. By the order of the Minister of Internal Affairs of the RK Sabikenov Salakhiden was awarded a breastplate “Kurmetti ardager”.
By the Decree of the President of RK dated March 19, 2003 he was introduced into the Commission on Human Rights under the President of RK.
He has published scientific works with a total volume of more than 500 printed papers, including “Law and Social Interests” (theoretical problems of interaction) Science, Alma-Ata, 1986, 11,3 p.p.; “Normative-legal acts” “Kylym”, 8 p.p.; “Concept of legal state” “Kylym”, 1995, 10 p.p.; “Salystyrmaly Memlekettik Kukyk”, Almaty, 2000, 25 p.p.; “Kazakh-Russian dictionary of legal terms and concepts”, Almaty, 2002, 17 p.p.; , “Kazakh-Russian, Russian-Kazakh dictionary of legal terms and concepts” Zhet1 zhargy, Almaty, 2007, 40 p.p.; “Theory of state and law” Almaty, 1998, Memleket zhane kukyk teoriasy, Almaty, 1998, Constitutional law of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 2005, Cooperation between states in the field of human rights protection, Almaty, 2010, Proceedings on the general theory of law, Almaty, Zheti Zhargy, 2019, 19.5 p.p.; Proceedings on Constitutional law, Almaty, Zheti Zhargy, 2019, 18.25 p.p.; Proceedings on modern law.
International Law, Almaty, Zheti Zhargy Publishing House, 2019, 20 p.p.
In 1993-1999, he simultaneously conducted scientific and pedagogical work at the Law Faculty of Abai Almaty State University, founded the Department of International Law, worked as its head, as well as founded the Law Faculty of “Kainar” University.
He has trained 10 doctors of law, 3 doctors and 40 candidates of law. From 1998 to 2006, he was the Rector of the Academy of Law and Market, established in 1997 in Almaty. From 2000 to 2012, he worked as a professor of the International Law Department at Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. Now works as a head of department of the international law of the Sorbonne-Kazakhstan institute of KazNPU named after Abai. The general scientific and pedagogical experience of Sabikenov S. makes more than 55 years. He was a member of the Academic Council of the faculty of international relations, also a member of the Academic Council of the Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi, was the deputy chairman of the Dissertation Council D14A.01.30 for the defense of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Law at Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi (2008 – 2010).
Awarded the gold medal “For perfect business reputation” at the Kazakh-Swiss summit in Geneva (2004.20.12).
S.N. Sabikenov was awarded the Socratic International Award on March 23, 2007 at the Summit of XXI Century Leaders in Science, Culture and Education at the University of Oxford, Great Britain, for his personal contribution to the intellectual development of modern society and was entered in the international register of outstanding personalities of the modern world.
In 2008 he took part in the international scientific-practical conference “Actual problems of international humanitarian law” in St. Petersburg, 2008, as well as in the 51st Annual Meeting of the Russian Association of International Law dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 41st anniversary of the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, the 20th anniversary of the UN Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances in Moscow, 1-4 July 2008. At this annual meeting S.N. Sabikenov was elected a member of the Russian Association of International Law.
He actively and fruitfully develops such priority areas of legal science as the theory of state sovereignty and the problems of democratization of society and the state, the concepts of the rule of law, the problems of strengthening law and order, social interests and their reflection in law, constitutional construction in Kazakhstan, international law and human rights.